Imitation Of Ours
“Our doctrines, then, appear to be greater than all human
teaching; because Christ, who appeared for our sakes, became the whole rational
being, both body, and reason, and soul. For whatever either lawgivers or
philosophers uttered well, they elaborated by finding and contemplating some
part of the Word. But since they did not know the whole of the Word, which is
Christ, they often contradicted themselves. And those who by human birth were
more ancient than Christ, when they attempted to consider and prove things by
reason, were brought before the tribunals as impious persons and busybodies.
And Socrates, who was more zealous in this direction than all of them, was
accused of the very same crimes as ourselves. For they said that he was
introducing new divinities, and did not consider those to be gods whom the
state recognised. But he cast out from the state both Homer and the rest of the
poets, and taught men to reject the wicked demons and those who did the things
which the poets related; and he exhorted them to become acquainted with the God
who was to them unknown, by means of the investigation of reason, saying, ‘That
it is neither easy to find the Father and Maker of all, nor, having found Him,
is it safe to declare Him to all.’ But these things our Christ did through His
own power. For no one trusted in Socrates so as to die for this doctrine, but
in Christ, who was partially known even by Socrates (for He was and is the Word
who is in every man, and who foretold the things that were to come to pass both
through the prophets and in His own person when He was made of like passions,
and taught these things), not only philosophers and scholars believed, but also
artisans and people entirely uneducated, despising both glory, and fear, and
death; since He is a power of the ineffable Father, and not the mere instrument
of human reason. ... it was the work of Divine Providence on your behalf, that
they, though often unconsciously, bore testimony to what the prophets said
regarding one God ... It is not, mind you, that we Christians hold the same
opinions as your poets, but that all speak in imitation of ours.”
~St. Justin Martyr
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